Updated December 15, 2025

Liability-Only vs. Full Coverage Car Insurance: Which Do You Need?

LiabilitysFullCoverage

Liability-Only vs. Full Coverage Car Insurance: Which Do You Need?

Should you pay extra for full coverage, or is liability-only insurance enough? It’s one of the most common questions drivers face. Full coverage costs more than liability-only, but it also provides significantly more financial protection. Our customers pay between $183 to $416 per month for full coverage, compared to $79 to $174 per month for liability-only.

This guide breaks down exactly what each type covers, what it costs and how to decide which one is right for you.

Car driving scaled

Liability vs. full coverage at a glance

Liability-onlyFull coverage
Covers injuries and property damage you cause to others✓ Yes✓ Yes
Covers damage to your  own car✗ No✓ Yes
Required by law✓ Yes*✗ No
Required for loans or leases✗ No✓ Yes
Has a deductible✗ No✓ Yes

*In all states except in New Hampshire

What is liability-only insurance?

Liability insurance covers damage and injuries you cause to others in an accident and is required in every state except New Hampshire. However, liability insurance doesn’t pay for damage to your own car.

Liability limits are expressed as three numbers, like 100/300/100. This means $100,000 per person for bodily injuries, $300,000 total per accident for injuries, and $100,000 for property damage.

Liability-only may be right for you if:
  • Your car’s market value is less than $5,000.

  • You’re willing to pay out-of-pocket for your own car’s repairs after an accident.

  • Your car is fully paid off.

  • You rarely drive. Less time on the road means less risk for a crash.

Jerry recommends: Consider liability limits of at least 100/300/100. Getting just your state’s minimum limits may not be enough since one accident with injuries can cost over $160,000, according to the National Safety Council.

What is full coverage insurance?

Full coverage is a term used to describe a car insurance policy that includes liability insurance plus collision and comprehensive coverage. It pays for injuries and property damage you cause to others, plus damage to your own car.

Full coverage includes a deductible, which is the amount you pay before your insurer covers the rest of your car’s damage.

Full coverage may be right for you if you:
  • Have a car loan or lease. Lenders require full coverage if you do.

  • Drive a car with a market value above $5,000.

  • Can’t afford to replace your car out of pocket if it’s totaled.

  • Live in a high-risk area for theft or severe weather.

  • Drive frequently or in heavy traffic. More driving means more accident risk.

  • Drive a car with expensive parts.

Key takeaway: Full coverage combines liability, collision and comprehensive insurance to protect both others and your own car. It’s required if you’re financing or leasing, and recommended if your car is worth more than $5,000.

Use Jerry to compare liability-only and full coverage quotes

Not sure whether liability-only or full coverage is right for you? Jerry makes it easy to compare both options side-by-side. You’ll be able to see exactly how much you’d save with liability-only, or how much more protection you’d get with full coverage.

Jerry shows you personalized quotes from more than 50 insurance companies in minutes. Compare quotes now to find the best rates with the right coverage for your financial situation.

How each type works in an accident

Here’s an example of how a liability-only policy would work after an at-fault car accident.

Here’s how full coverage would work after the same accident.

Key takeaway: In an at-fault accident, full coverage limits your car repair costs to your deductible. With liability-only, you’d pay for your own car’s repairs entirely.

Other coverages worth considering

Whether you choose liability-only or full coverage, these additional coverages can fill important gaps in your policy.

Here are some tips for choosing the right coverage:

💵 Know your car’s value. You can check your car’s market value with Kelley Blue Book.

🔍 Compare quotes from multiple insurers. Rates vary dramatically between companies for the same coverage. Compare quotes with Jerry to find the best rate for your needs.

📉 Review your coverage annually. Life changes like paid-off car loans, new drivers or moving can affect what coverage you need and what discounts you qualify for.

⭐ Research the best companies. It’s not just about price. The best car insurance companies offer great customer service for the coverage you need. You can read Jerry’s car insurance reviews to learn more about the insurers we work with.

Jerry recommends: Uninsured motorist coverage is worth considering, regardless of if you get a liability-only or full coverage policy. Without it, you’d pay for your own damages if an uninsured driver hits you.


Learn more: How much car insurance do I need?


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faq

  • 🏦 Is full coverage actually required?
  • ⚖️ What’s the minimum coverage I need to drive legally?
  • 🔄 Does liability insurance cover me if I’m not at fault?
  • 💵 At what car value should I drop full coverage?
  • 🔒 What if I still owe money on my car but want liability-only?

Methodology

Data included in this analysis comes from policies that Jerry has quoted within the last 6 months for drivers with a clean record and that have full coverage, unless stated otherwise. Data related to violations, accidents or credit scores pull from quote data from the last 18 months. Jerry services 48 states and offers a range of insurance companies to choose from.

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Our experts
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Ben Moore

Ben Moore is a writer and editor at Jerry and an auto insurance expert. He previously worked as a writer, editor and content strategist on NerdWallet’s auto insurance team for five years. His work has been published in The Associated Press, Washington Post, Chicago Sun-Times, MarketWatch, Nasdaq and Yahoo News. He also served as a NerdWallet spokesperson, with appearances on local broadcast television and quotes in Martha Stewart and Real Simple magazine.

Ben has an extensive background in digital marketing, working on affiliate and programmatic advertising campaigns for brands like Cabela’s, H&R Block and Sears. He holds a bachelors degree in marketing from Olivet Nazarene University.

Over the past 12 months, 25% of drivers who switched with Jerry paid $89 or less per month. Not all customers find savings. Savings depend on state, policy features, coverage, driving history and other factors.
Editorial Note: This article was written by a paid member of Jerry’s editorial team. Statements in this article do not constitute advice or recommendations. You should consult with an insurance professional about your specific circumstances and needs before making any insurance decisions.
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